{"id":146,"date":"2023-03-24T17:21:39","date_gmt":"2023-03-24T09:21:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mianka.xyz\/?p=145"},"modified":"2023-03-24T17:23:14","modified_gmt":"2023-03-24T09:23:14","slug":"python-pywinauto-application","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.mianka.xyz\/?p=146","title":{"rendered":"python pywinauto Application\u600e\u4e48\u7528"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u4f7f\u7528pywinauto\u5e93\u4e2d\u7684Application\u7c7b\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u63a7\u5236Windows\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4f7f\u7528pywinauto\u7684Application\u7c7b\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>\u5bfc\u5165\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u6a21\u5757\uff1a\u5728Python\u811a\u672c\u4e2d\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u9700\u8981\u5bfc\u5165pywinauto\u5e93\u4e2d\u7684Application\u7c7b\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre class=\"prism-highlight prism-language-bash\">from&nbsp;pywinauto.application&nbsp;import&nbsp;Application<\/pre>\n<p>\u542f\u52a8\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff1a\u521b\u5efaApplication\u7c7b\u7684\u5b9e\u4f8b\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528start()\u65b9\u6cd5\u542f\u52a8\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u542f\u52a8\u8bb0\u4e8b\u672c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre class=\"prism-highlight prism-language-bash\">app&nbsp;=&nbsp;Application().start(&quot;notepad.exe&quot;)<\/pre>\n<p>\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528connect()\u65b9\u6cd5\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u5b83\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u5df2\u7ecf\u6253\u5f00\u7684\u8bb0\u4e8b\u672c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre class=\"prism-highlight prism-language-bash\">app&nbsp;=&nbsp;Application().connect(title_re=&quot;.*\u8bb0\u4e8b\u672c&quot;)<\/pre>\n<p>\u9009\u62e9\u7a97\u53e3\u548c\u63a7\u4ef6\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7Application\u7c7b\u7684window()\u65b9\u6cd5\u9009\u62e9\u8981\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u7a97\u53e3\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5b50\u63a7\u4ef6\u7684\u6807\u8bc6\u7b26\u9009\u62e9\u8981\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u63a7\u4ef6\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u8bb0\u4e8b\u672c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u7f16\u8f91\u533a\u57df\u63a7\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<pre class=\"prism-highlight prism-language-bash\">dlg&nbsp;=&nbsp;app.top_window()\nedit&nbsp;=&nbsp;dlg[&quot;Edit&quot;]<\/pre>\n<p>\u64cd\u4f5c\u63a7\u4ef6\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u63a7\u4ef6\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u5c5e\u6027\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9\u63a7\u4ef6\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5411\u8bb0\u4e8b\u672c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u7f16\u8f91\u533a\u57df\u63a7\u4ef6\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165\u6587\u672c\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre class=\"prism-highlight prism-language-bash\">edit.type_keys(&quot;Hello&nbsp;World!&quot;)<\/pre>\n<p>\u5173\u95ed\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528Application\u7c7b\u7684kill()\u65b9\u6cd5\u5173\u95ed\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5173\u95ed\u8bb0\u4e8b\u672c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre class=\"prism-highlight prism-language-bash\">app.kill()<\/pre>\n<p>\u5e0c\u671b\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6b65\u9aa4\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u60a8\u4e86\u89e3\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528pywinauto\u7684Application\u7c7b\u8fdb\u884c\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u63a7\u5236Windows\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u8bf7\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u5728\u4f7f\u7528pywinauto\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5bf9\u8981\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u548c\u63a7\u4ef6\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u6b63\u786e\u5730\u9009\u62e9\u548c\u64cd\u4f5c\u5b83\u4eec<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4f7f\u7528pywinauto\u5e93\u4e2d\u7684Application\u7c7b\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u63a7\u5236Windows\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4f7f\u7528pywinauto\u7684Application\u7c7b\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>\u5bfc\u5165\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u6a21\u5757\uff1a\u5728Python\u811a\u672c\u4e2d\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u9700\u8981\u5bfc\u5165pywinauto\u5e93\u4e2d\u7684Application\u7c7b\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre class=\"prism-highlight prism-language-bash\">from&nbsp;pywinauto.application&nbsp;import&nbsp;Application<\/pre>\n<p><!--autointro--><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-146","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-pythonbiji"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mianka.xyz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/146","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mianka.xyz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mianka.xyz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mianka.xyz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mianka.xyz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=146"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.mianka.xyz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/146\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mianka.xyz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=146"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mianka.xyz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=146"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mianka.xyz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=146"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}